تاریخ ادبیات انگلیس

زمانی نه چندان دور زبان انگلیسی در کشور انگلستان زبان رسمی نبود!


تا سال 1362 میلادی زبان انگلیسی در کشور انگلستان زبان رسمی نبود! در آن تاریخ زبان انگلیسی زبان حقوقی دادگاههای انگلستان اعلام گشت، در سال 1363 نخست وزیر انگلستان هنگام افتتاح پارلمان به زبان انگلیسی سخن گفت و از آن به بعد زبان انگلیسی زبان رسمی گردید...
ادامه نوشته

دین طبیعی

دین طبیعی

در اواسط و اواخر قرن هفدهم در خصلت دين طبيعي در اروپا تغييري پديد مي آيد. خداگرايان طبيعي در اروپاي قاره اي اعتقاد گذشته شان را همچنان حفظ مي كنند منتها با آوردن شواهد علمي تازه اي درباره ...

ادامه نوشته

The nymphs reply to the shepherd

The nymphs reply to the shepherd

 

 

If all the world ,and love were young,

And trouth in every shepherds tounge,

These pretty pleasures might me move

To live with thee and be thy love.

 

Time drives the flocks from field to fold

When rivers rage and rocks grow cold,

And philomel becometh dumb;

The rest complains of cares to come.

 

The flowers do fade,and and wanton fields

To wayward winterreckoning yields;

A honey tongue, a heart of gall,

If fancys spring , but sorrows fall.

 

Thy gowns , thy shoes , thy beds of roses,

Thy cap, thy kirtle, and thy posies

Soon break, soon wither, soon forgotten-

In folly ripe, in reason rotten.

 

The belt of straw and ivy buds,

The coral clasps and amber studs,

All these in me no means can move

To come to thee and be thy love .

 

But could youth lost and love still breed,

Had joys no date nor age no need,

Then these delights my mind might move

To live with thee and be thy love.

 

BY:SIR WALTER RALEGH

 

 

 

 

The passionate shepherd to his love

The passionate shepherd to his love

 

 

Come live with me and be my love

And we will all the pleasures prove

That valleys, groves,hills, and fields,

Woods,or steepy mountain yields.

 

And we will sit upon the rocks,

Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks

By shallow rivers to whose falls

Melodious birds sing madrigals.

 

And I will make thee beds of roses

And a thousand fragrant posies,

A cap of flowers , and a kirtle

Embroidered all with leaves of myrtle;

 

A gown made of the finest wool

Which from our pretty lambs we pull;

Fair lined slippers for the cold,

With buckles of the purest gold;

 

A belt of straw and ivy buds,

With coral claspsand amber studs;

And if these pleasures may thee move,

Come live with me , and be my love.

 

The shepherds swains shall dance and sing

For thy delight each May morning:

If these delights thy mind may move,

Then live with me and be my love

 

 

By : CHRISTOPHER MARLOWE

 

The Life of Sir Thomas More-1478-1535

The Life of Sir Thomas More-1478-1535

"The King's good servant, but God's first."...

ادامه نوشته

Renaissance

Renaissance

Renaissance is the name of commonly applied to the period of European history following the middle ages...

ادامه نوشته

The lottery

“The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson opens on a warm June day in a town of about 300 people and describes an annual event in the town, a tradition ...

ادامه نوشته

History of English words

History of English words

The history of the language can be traced back to the arrival of three Germanic tribes to the British Isles during the 5th Century AD. Angles, Saxons and Jutes ...

ادامه نوشته

از ویلیام تا شکسپیر

از ویلیام تا شکسپیر...

۳۹۲ سال پیش، ویلیام شکسپیر شاعر و نمایشنامه‌نویس انگلیسی كه از او به عنوان شاعر ملی انگلستان نام می‌برند و خالق آثاری چون “هملت”، “اتللو”، “رومئو و ژولیت”...

ادامه نوشته

A brief of English literature

A brief of English literature

The language we call English was first brought to the north sea coasts of England in the 5th and 6th centuries A.D., by seafaring people from Denmark and the northwestern coasts of present-day Germany and the Netherlands.

ادامه نوشته